Pneumatophore

Avicennia germinans (Black Mangrove)

Illustration of Avicennia germinans (Black Mangrove)

Avicennia germinans (Black Mangrove) : dead

Illustration of a dead Black Mangrove (Avicennia germinans)

Avicennia germinans (Black Mangrove) : stress

Illustration of a Black Mangrove (Avicennia germinans) with less foliage, indicating stress

Bruguiera gymnorrhiza 1

Illustration of Bruguiera gymnorrhiza

Bruguiera gymnorrhiza 2

Illustration of Bruguiera gymnorrhiza, showing the knee roots

Excoecaria agallocha

Illustration of Excoecaria agallocha

Mangrove wrack accumulation effects

Illustration of wrack accumulation effects on mangroves

Rhizophora mucronata

Illustration of Rhizophora mucronata

Rhizophora stylosa

Illustration of Rhizophora stylosa